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NITROGEN USE AND MANAGEMENT IN ORCHARDS AND VEGETABLE FIELDS IN CHINA: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期 页码 386-395 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022443
● Excessive application of N fertilizers in orchards and vegetable fields (OVFs) in China is particularly common.
关键词: nitrogen fate nitrogen fertilizer orchards vegetable fields
Phosphorus supply and management in vegetable production systems in China
Rui WANG, Weiming SHI, Yilin LI
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期 页码 348-356 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019277
Vegetable production systems involve high rates of chemical and organic fertilizer applications, leading to significant P accumulation in vegetable soils, as well as a decrease in P use efficiency (PUE), which is one of the key limiting factors in vegetable production. This review introduces the vegetable production systems in China and their fertilization status, and analyzes probable causes of overfertilization of vegetable fields. Poorly developed root systems and high P demand have led to the need to maintain much higher available P concentrations in the root zone for regular growth of vegetables, which might necessitate higher phosphate fertilizer input than the plants require. Research on strategies to improve vegetable PUE and the mechanisms of these strategies are summarized in this review. Increasing the P uptake by vegetables by supplying P during the critical growth stage and effectively utilizing the accumulated P by optimizing the C:P ratio in soils can substantially increase PUE. These advances will provide a basis for improving PUE and optimizing phosphate fertilizer applications in vegetable production through regulatory measures. In addition, some policies are recommended that could ensure the safety of vegetables and improve product quality. This review also aims to improve understanding of P cycling in vegetable fields and assist in the development of best practices to manage P reserves globally.
关键词: phosphate fertilizer phosphorus use efficiency vegetable production systems phosphorus management policy recommendation
SUSTAINABLE NITROGEN MANAGEMENT FOR VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN CHINA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期 页码 373-385 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022455
● Sustainable nitrogen management strategies for Chinese vegetable production are summarized.
关键词: enhanced-efficiency nitrogen fertilizer integrated knowledge and products strategy nitrogen rate reactive nitrogen loss vegetable yield
Simulation of heterogeneous two-phase media using random fields and level sets
George STEFANOU
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 114-120 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0267-5
关键词: microstructure random fields level sets shape recovery two-phase media
Weibin Kong, Qi Miao, Peiyong Qin, Jan Baeyens, Tianwei Tan
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 166-176 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1616-4
关键词: vegetable oil solvent-extraction membrane separation vapor recompression environmental and economic assessment
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 页码 795-797 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2336-6
Engineering Fronts in fields of Energy and Electrical Science and Technologies in the report of
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期 页码 5-8 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0868-6
The perturbed magnetic fields caused by mechanical stress
QIN Fei, YAN Dong-mei
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第2期 页码 151-156 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0015-1
Stem cell niches and endogenous electric fields in tissue repair
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 40-44 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0108-z
Adult stem cells are responsible for homeostasis and repair of many tissues. Endogenous adult stem cells reside in certain regions of organs, known as the stem cell niche, which is recognized to have an important role in regulating tissue maintenance and repair. In wound healing and tissue repair, stem cells are mobilized and recruited to the site of wound, and participate in the repair process. Many regulatory factors are involved in the stem cell-based repair process, including stem cell niches and endogenous wound electric fields, which are present at wound tissues and proved to be important in guiding wound healing. Here we briefly review the role of stem cell niches and endogenous electric fields in tissue repair, and hypothesize that endogenous electric fields become part of stem cell niche in the wound site.
Bruno SUDRET,Hung Xuan DANG,Marc BERVEILLER,Asmahana ZEGHADI,Thierry YALAMAS
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 121-140 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0290-1
关键词: polycrystalline aggregates crystal plasticity random fields spatial variability correlation structure
Extrapolation reconstruction of wind pressure fields on the claddings of high-rise buildings
Yehua SUN, Guquan SONG, Hui LV
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期 页码 653-666 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0503-5
关键词: extrapolation reconstruction proper orthogonal decomposition Kriging method von Kármán function Hurst exponent rescaled range analysis
SOIL CARBON CHECK: A TOOL FOR MONITORING AND GUIDING SOIL CARBON SEQUESTRATION IN FARMER FIELDS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第2期 页码 248-261 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023499
● Establishment of a rapid tool for monitoring soil carbon sequestration in farmer fields.
关键词: 4 per 1000 initiative carbon sequestration climate action farmer fields SDG13 soil organic carbon soil testing
Yihui ZHOU, Meng XUE, Zhongyi YANG, Yulian GONG, Jiangang YUAN, Chunyan ZHOU, Baifei HUANG
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 219-230 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0469-9
关键词: Amaranth Cadmium (Cd) Cd accumulation pollution-safe cultivar (PSC) Cd chemical forms health risk
王立浩,方智远,杜永臣,徐东辉,张扬勇,杨丽梅,龚一帆,刘富中,庄飞云
《中国工程科学》 2016年 第18卷 第1期 页码 123-136 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.015
我国是世界第一大蔬菜生产国与消费国,蔬菜种业是确保现代蔬菜产业发展和蔬菜周年均衡供应的重要物质基础。实现蔬菜种业的可持续发展要靠科技创新。我国蔬菜种业发展进入了一个关键的时期。本文分析了我国蔬菜种业与种业科技的现状,对比了国外蔬菜种业发展的情况,针对我国蔬菜种业的主要问题,提出了我国蔬菜种业的发展战略、目标、任务、保障措施和政策建议。
“化工、冶金与材料领域”课题组
《中国工程科学》 2018年 第20卷 第6期 页码 34-41 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.06.006
化工、冶金与材料工业通过获取自然资源进行再加工,生产人类生活所必需的材料、化学品和二次能源,为人类社会发展和国民经济建设提供了重要的物质基础。本文梳理了化工、冶金与材料领域历史上曾产生过的、公认的具有颠覆性意义的技术,分析了这类技术对人们日常生活、人类社会文明进步的影响和对传统技术的颠覆。并根据愿景驱动、问题导向和世界技术发展趋势,对化工、冶金与材料领域未来高效、安全、节能环保的可持续性科学发展模式,以及有望产生的颠覆性技术对国计民生的影响进行了展望,提出了浆态床渣油加氢转化技术、冶金制造流程功能拓展技术、石墨烯等具有颠覆性意义的技术。最后针对颠覆性技术的培育、发展和所需营造的环境提出了相关政策与建议。
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
NITROGEN USE AND MANAGEMENT IN ORCHARDS AND VEGETABLE FIELDS IN CHINA: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
期刊论文
Phosphorus supply and management in vegetable production systems in China
Rui WANG, Weiming SHI, Yilin LI
期刊论文
Environmental and economic assessment of vegetable oil production using membrane separation and vapor
Weibin Kong, Qi Miao, Peiyong Qin, Jan Baeyens, Tianwei Tan
期刊论文
Advanced biomass materials: progress in the applications for energy, environmental, and emerging fields
期刊论文
Engineering Fronts in fields of Energy and Electrical Science and Technologies in the report of
期刊论文
Characterization of random stress fields obtained from polycrystalline aggregate calculations using multi-scale
Bruno SUDRET,Hung Xuan DANG,Marc BERVEILLER,Asmahana ZEGHADI,Thierry YALAMAS
期刊论文
Extrapolation reconstruction of wind pressure fields on the claddings of high-rise buildings
Yehua SUN, Guquan SONG, Hui LV
期刊论文
SOIL CARBON CHECK: A TOOL FOR MONITORING AND GUIDING SOIL CARBON SEQUESTRATION IN FARMER FIELDS
期刊论文
High cadmium pollution risk on vegetable amaranth and a selection for pollution-safe cultivars to lower
Yihui ZHOU, Meng XUE, Zhongyi YANG, Yulian GONG, Jiangang YUAN, Chunyan ZHOU, Baifei HUANG
期刊论文